Uncovering History: A Guide to Identifying Metal Detecting Finds

Metal Detecting Finds Identification Guide: A Memoir

As a metal detectorist, I have come across numerous archaeological finds that have left me in awe. These discoveries have not only provided an insight into the past but also helped historians and archaeologists to better understand the customs and lifestyles of our ancestors. In this post, I will provide a comprehensive guide on how to identify some of the most common metal detecting finds.

Coins

Coins are one of the most commonly found objects by metal detectorists. They can be made from various metals, including copper, silver, gold or lead. Identifying coins is relatively easy as they usually bear inscriptions or images that indicate their origin and age.

The first step in identifying a coin is to clean it gently with warm soapy water using a soft-bristled brush. This will help remove any dirt or debris that may obscure key features such as inscriptions and symbols.

Next, you should examine both sides of the coin carefully for any writing or images. The inscription may indicate where and when it was minted while symbols may give clues about its historical significance.

Buttons

Buttons were once used as fasteners for clothing before zips became popular. They are often made from brass or other metals like pewter or bone.

Identifying buttons requires careful examination of their design features such as shape, size, color and pattern. Some buttons may bear markings indicating their manufacturer’s name which can help date them accurately.

Buckles

Buckles were used to secure belts during medieval times up until the 19th century when they went out of fashion due to changes in clothing styles. Buckles come in various shapes including oval, rectangular or circular ones.

To identify buckles correctly, you need to consider their material composition (such as bronze), condition (whether rusty) and design (such as floral patterns). Buckles often offer valuable insights into dating artifacts based on specific time periods since buckle designs changed over time.

Musket Balls

Metal detectorists often come across musket balls as they were widely used by soldiers during the 17th and 18th centuries. They are typically made from lead, which makes them easy to identify.

To identify a musket ball, you should first consider its size which can range between 0.5cm and 1.5cm in diameter. Next, check for any markings or scratches on the surface that may indicate where it was fired from.

Other finds include:

Rings – Rings were worn for various reasons including as symbols of status, love or religious beliefs. Identifying rings requires consideration of their composition (such as gold), design (such as engravings) and condition (whether damaged).

Brooches – Brooches have been used since ancient times to fasten clothing or pin up hair. They come in various shapes including circular or oval ones with intricate designs.

Spurs – Spurs were worn by horse riders to control their animals while riding them. Identifying spurs requires examining their material composition (such as iron), design features such as length and shape and condition (whether rusty).

Conclusion

In conclusion, metal detecting is an exciting hobby that offers endless opportunities for discovering historical artifacts buried beneath the ground’s surface. However, identifying these finds correctly is essential in understanding our past better and contributing valuable insights into how people lived during ancient times.

By following the simple identification guide outlined above, you can accurately determine what objects you’ve found using your metal detector quickly. Remember always to handle these artifacts with care since they often hold significant historical value that cannot be replaced once lost or damaged beyond repair.