Unearthing Fashion’s Hidden Gems: 15 Types of Buttons Found While Metal Detecting
Button, button, who’s got the button? As a metal detector enthusiast, you understand the thrill of uncovering hidden treasures from the past. And one common find that never fails to intrigue both beginners and seasoned diggers alike is buttons. These small yet significant artifacts have played a crucial role in fashion history and can provide valuable insights into the lives of those who wore them. In this article, we will explore 15 different types of buttons commonly found while metal detecting.
1. Flat Buttons: Flat buttons are among the earliest types of buttons ever made. Dating back to prehistoric times, these simple discs were usually carved from bone or shell before metals like bronze and copper became more readily available. They had two or four holes for sewing onto garments and often featured decorative designs or symbols.
2. Shank Buttons: Unlike flat buttons, shank buttons have a looped attachment called a “shank” on their back instead of holes for threading. This design allows them to be easily sewn onto clothing without damaging the fabric underneath. Shank buttons gained popularity during medieval times and are still widely used today.
3. Military Buttons: Military-related discoveries always evoke excitement among metal detectorists due to their historical significance. Military buttons typically bear regimental insignias, coat-of-arms, or other military symbols engraved on their front face. These buttons can help identify specific units or shed light on battles fought in certain areas.
4. Uniform Buttons: Similar to military buttons but more commonly associated with civilian uniforms such as police officers, firefighters, railway workers, etc., uniform buttons display various emblems related to specific organizations or professions.
5. Picture Buttons: Popular during the Victorian era (1837-1901), picture buttons were designed with intricate illustrations painted under glass or enamel surfaces – sometimes even featuring miniature photographs! These delicate works of art often depicted scenes from nature, famous landmarks, royalty figures, or sentimental motifs.
6.Specialty Buttons: Specialty buttons encompass a wide range of unique designs that were created for specific purposes. These include cuff links, waistcoat buttons, toggle buttons, and more. Such discoveries can reveal details about fashion trends and the social status of individuals from different historical periods.
7. Coat Buttons: Often larger in size than regular shirt buttons, coat buttons were mainly used on outerwear such as jackets and coats. They are typically made of sturdier materials like metal or horn to withstand the elements.
8. Bakelite Buttons: In the early 20th century, synthetic materials gained popularity in button production due to their affordability and versatility. Bakelite was one such material extensively used during the Art Deco period (1920s-1930s). These colorful plastic buttons often featured geometric shapes and bold designs.
9. Celluloid Buttons: Another type of early plastic button is celluloid, which emerged during the late 19th century. It was lightweight, durable, and easily molded into intricate shapes or imitate natural materials like ivory or tortoiseshell patterns.
10. Glass Buttons: Glass buttons have adorned clothing since ancient times but became particularly fashionable during the late 18th century through to the early 20th century. These exquisite creations varied widely in design – some incorporating decorative motifs encapsulated within transparent glass while others had ornate filigree work or colored glass accents.
11.Silver Buttons: Silver has long been associated with wealth and luxury throughout history; therefore, it’s no surprise that silver buttons were highly sought after by those who could afford them. Metal detectorists may stumble upon these luxurious artifacts when exploring old estates or sites frequented by affluent individuals.
12.Brass Buttons: Brass is an alloy consisting primarily of copper and zinc known for its durability and resistance to corrosion—a perfect choice for button-making! Brass buttons can be found in various styles ranging from plain designs to elaborate engravings depicting crests or monograms.
13. Coin Buttons: An intriguing find indeed, coin buttons were created by repurposing old coins and turning them into functional clothing fasteners. These buttons often bear the original coin’s design on one side while featuring a shank or holes for attachment on the other.
14. Mother-of-Pearl Buttons: Made from the inner lining of mollusk shells, mother-of-pearl buttons have been cherished for their iridescent beauty throughout history. These delicate treasures can add an elegant touch to any garment and are highly sought after by collectors.
15.Porcelain Buttons: Porcelain buttons gained popularity during the 18th century as an alternative to metal buttons that could tarnish easily. They were adorned with intricate hand-painted designs, floral motifs, or scenes from nature – making them true works of art.
Remember, when metal detecting for buttons or any other artifacts, ensure you obtain permission to search private property and always follow local laws and regulations regarding archaeological finds. Happy hunting!